Factores Relevantes y Retos para Implementar una Estrategia de Ecodiseño en la Industria de la Moda
Contenido principal del artículo
Resumen
El objetivo académico de este artículo es identificar y analizar los factores que influyen en la implementación de estrategias de ecodiseño en la industria de la moda. Utilizando la metodología de estudio de caso, se analizó información secundaria y entrevistas semiestructuradas de dos firmas de moda: Mango y Bestseller. Los factores internos, especialmente los aspectos culturales de la empresa, la colaboración interna, la implicación de los proveedores y la innovación, son los más relevantes para promover las estrategias de ecodiseño y actúan como palancas críticas. Los factores externos, como la legislación, la cooperación con agentes externos y los clientes, juegan un papel relevante, pero no en la misma medida que los factores internos. Con los resultados obtenidos, se ofrece un nuevo marco para la toma decisiones para los directivos asociado a la estrategia de eco diseño en empresas de moda.
Detalles del artículo
Sección
Cómo citar
Referencias
Benkirane, R., Thomassey, S., Koehl, L., Perwuelz, A. 2022. “A new longevity design methodology based on consumer-oriented quality for fashion products”. Sustainability 14(13), 7696. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14137696
Colucci, M., Vecchi, A. 2021).“Close the loop: Evidence on the implementation of the circular economy from the Italian fashion industry”. Business Strategy and the Environment 30(2), 856-873. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2658
Ellen MacArthur Foundation 2023. https://ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/
European Parliament 2023. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/headlines/economy/20151201STO05603/circular-economy-definition-importance-and-benefits#:~:text=The%20circular%20economy%20is%20a,reducing%20waste%20to%20a%20minimum.
Franco, M.A. 2017. “Circular economy at the micro level: A dynamic view of incumbents’ struggles and challenges in the textile industry”. Journal of Cleaner Production 168, 833-845. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.056.
Jaeger, B., Upadhyay, A. 2020. "Understanding barriers to circular economy: Cases from the manufacturing industry". Journal of Enterprise Information Management 33(4), 729-745. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-02-2019-0047
Jia, F., Shin, S., Chen, L., Chen, X. 2020. “The circular economy in the textile and apparel industry: A systematic literature review”. Journal of Cleaner Production 259, 120728. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120728
Kalyar, M.N., Shoukat, A., Shafique, I. 2020. "Enhancing firms’ environmental performance and financial performance through green supply chain management practices and institutional pressures". Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal 11(2), 451-476. https://doi.org/10.1108/SAMPJ-02-2019-0047
Lewandowska, A., Matuszak-Flejszman, A. 2014. “Eco-design as a normative element of Environmental Management Systems—the context of the revised ISO 14001”. International Journal of Life Cycle Assess 19, 1794-1798. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-014-0787-1
Li, J., Sarkis, J. 2022. "Product eco-design practice in green supply chain management: A China-global examination of research". Nankai Business Review International 13(1), 124-153. https://doi.org/10.1108/NBRI-02-2021-0006
Moktadir, M.A., Rahman, T., Rahman, M-H., Ali, S.M., Paul, S.K. 2018. “Drivers to sustainable manufacturing practices and circular economy: A perspective of leather industries in Bangladesh”. Journal of Cleaner Production 174, 1366-1380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.11.063.
Nascimento, D.L.M., Alencastro, V., Quelhas, O.L.G., Caiado, R.G.G., Garza-Reyes, J.A., Rocha-Lona, L., Tortorella, G. 2019. "Exploring Industry 4.0 technologies to enable circular economy practices in a manufacturing context: A business model proposal". Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management 30(3), 607-627. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-03-2018-0071
Ostermann, C.M., Nascimento, L.d.S., Steinbruch, F.K., Callegaro-de-Menezes, D. 2021. "Drivers to implement the circular economy in born-sustainable business models: A case study in the fashion industry". Revista de Gestão 28(3), 223-240. https://doi.org/10.1108/REGE-03-2020-0017
Riemens J., Lemieux A.-A., Lamouri S., Garnier L.A. 2021. “Delphi-Régnier study addressing the challenges of textile recycling in Europe for the fashion and apparel industry”. Sustainability 13(2), 11700. https://doi.org/10.3390/su132111700
Sandvik, I.M., Stubbs, W. 2019. "Circular fashion supply chain through textile-to-textile recycling". Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management 23(3), 366-381. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-04-2018-0058
Srisawat, S., Srisawat, N. 2020. “The effect of green supply chain management practices on the sustainable performance of the textile industry”. International Journal of Supply Chain Management 9(2) 300-308. https://doi.org/10.59160/ijscm.v9i2.4604
Wagner, M., Curteza, A., Hong, Y., Chen, Y., Thomassey, S., Zeng, X. 2019. “A design analysis for eco-fashion style using sensory evaluation tools: Consumer perceptions of product appearance”. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services 51, 253-262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.06.005.
Wang, L., Shen, B. 2017. “A product line analysis for eco-designed fashion products: Evidence from an outdoor sportswear brand”. Sustainability 9(7), 1136. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9071136.
Yin, R. K. 2009. Case study research: Design and methods (Vol. 5). Sage, London (first edition 1989).
Zailani, S.H.M., Eltayeb, T.K., Hsu, C., Choon Tan, K. 2012. "The impact of external institutional drivers and internal strategy on environmental performance". International Journal of Operations & Production Management 32(6), 721-745. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443571211230943.
Zhang, F., Rio, M., Allais, R., Zwolinski, P., Reyes Carrillo, T., Roucoules, L., Mercier-Laurent, E., Buclet, N. 2013. Toward an systemic navigation framework to integrate sustainable development into the company. Journal of Cleaner Production 54, 199-214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.03.054.
Zsidisin, G.A., Siferd, S.P. 2001. “Environmental purchasing: A framework for theory development”. European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management 7(1), 61-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-7012(00)00007-1